Metaphor of my own Practice

 

Create Musical Explorers for Adventurous Results: Rehearsed improvisation technique and collaborative teaching and learning styles

One of the defining aspects of my work is to develop the practitioner's reflection. The practitioner needs time to reflect and re evaluate their methods. If we have too many barriers and ‘demons’ that we have not faced as a practitioner when we enter the room with those children, we will create limitations unknown to us, and to our pupils.

We will never be perfect, so what we can do from time to time is share some of our vulnerabilities to the pupils appropriately, which is another way of allowing the pupils to make mistakes while exploring music and a chance to make it fun and add in humour.

 

Something for the Practitioner to think about

Sometimes when you know the demons are in the woods, you can run or turn around and fight them because they are big and you can see and hear them. Sometimes you can ignore them and they don't appear, especially if you just keep on the move. Sometimes you just run and you don't even know they are behind you, even when you turn around, because they are hiding behind the trees and you can't see them or hear them. But when you stop and wait for a while, just listen and feel the wind on your face, you end up seeing a glimpse of them, but you can't fight them or run from them. They are just there. Just part of the scenery, your own scenery, where you have stopped and taken stock.

 

Some key things…

  • Make a safe place for pupils to learn (using warm-up games).

  • Share your skills, strengths and weaknesses.

  • Be honest.

  • Find humour.

  • Be comfortable in observing how different pupils explore music.

  • Remember differentiation.

  • Try not to feel anxious or worried – this may lead to you to limit and ‘correct’ pupils’ initial imperfections or disabilities instead of observing and facilitating.

  • Have faith in pupils’ ability and their potential.

  • Consider that what is uncomfortable for the practitioner may be quite comfortable for the pupils!

  • Timing: Try to hold your nerve until it is the right time to facilitate and/or shape the work.

  • You can still be firm and make clear decisions once you have observed!

Consider that what is uncomfortable for the practitioner may be quite comfortable for the pupils: For example people, especially children, experience the world differently to each other - death and ‘darkness’ in particular.

 

The Expedition

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The Equipment

Every expedition, whether it’s a long journey, or a short walk, needs clothing and equipment. Every piece of music needs instruments, voice or something to make sound with.

I begin by giving the pupils the most basic equipment to start their journeys. I need to make sure the pupils are comfortable with this equipment. The facilitator or guide (me) makes them able to explore and rummage about with this basic equipment first.

This equipment is in the form of warm-up exercises and learning about how to improvise.

  • Improvisation by playing instruments, learning what the instruments are, how they sound and how to hold them, (learning different possibilities).

  • Improvisation through singing simple songs and improvising songs using names, numbers, colours, animals and food.

  • Improvisation with rhythm - rhythm games and exercises.

  • Improvisation using music technology, which has instant impact to the ear, creates atmosphere and soundscapes effectively and gets the mind racing with ideas.

  • Improvisation using Figurenotation,

  • Improvisation with lyric writing.

  • Improvised conducting techniques.

The more we improvise together, the more we begin to work out which equipment will suit our needs best for our journey - More equipment to survive and getting to know each other, getting to know the team with ease.

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The Map

It is up to the facilitator or guide to give all the pupils the same map. The map has places, paths, markers and resting points on it. The map is our stimulus, direction, structure, inspiration, purpose, motivation and guide. For example,

  • Places or objects on the map = Sketches of music or sounds are written/programmed (a tool box or palette) by the practitioner/guide and introduced to the explorers/pupils. This provides stimulus, a starting point, something for pupils to bounce off and respond to - finding inspiration from and perhaps are chosen as part of the final piece

  • Paths and other places on the map that could hold atmosphere, memories and pictures in the mind or sensory experiences (i.e. Hampden school trip outside) = Practitioner uses these places with the pupils to give meaning, structure and form to the music.

  • Reading the map, identifying landmarks, using the compass = Practitioner introduces the explorer to compositional techniques and concepts, such as cause and effect, call and response, sequences, repetition, harmony, ABA etc polyphony, arranging/orchestration.

Photography by: © Nick Photography

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The Explorers

If the pupils don't keep moving around the map, exploring new paths and places, being courageous, even getting lost sometimes, they may get stuck on the map. The pupils are explorers foremost and have to discover how to use their equipment and follow the map by themselves before they get too much help. This is where the practitioner has to be sensitive. Pupils have to fall and get up and have a look about them at what happened, then they have to move on and if they see the same obstacle again, they may move through it with more ease.

This means the practitioner has given the pupils a period of time to explore ideas, instruments, concepts, sounds and even sketches of music by themselves. They have also left the pupils to work out which places and markers, equipment and directions they like best. The practitioner is always there and will keep the pupils on the right track, usually asking them questions, getting the pupils to brainstorm, rather than telling them the answers straight away.

Each pupil has the potential to go on their own exploration within or around this map, but they all stay inside the map, which is pretty large and daunting at the start (that is why we have the improvisation warm- ups and get to know each other before embarking on this journey). For each pupil this exploring time should be an adventure, with bits that are challenging, like learning a new skill on the instrument they have chosen or finding out which sound suits which place or ‘atmosphere’ etc.

Pupils are forging their own practical ways of moving through the adventure (i.e. Their own ways of playing instruments and exploring music in general - pupil centred, in their own words). This is a musical collaborative teaching and learning style.

The pupils hold the imagination through all of this exploration. The practitioner must capture this imagination. As practitioners we begin to involve ourselves by showing the pupils where the footholds are - how to hold and play an instrument, or how to finalise pupils’ ideas and make this imagination come to life through music.

The Destination

Once we understand the pupils’ musical ideas and what instruments they enjoy playing - their way of moving around the map, what areas and places they like best - we take a rest together. We stop walking and exploring and listen to each others’ adventures (mini performance).

Having identified how we are all navigating on the map and what tools we like best, we can come together with more direction; our elements becoming one body moving on the same path, with more momentum until we reach our first destination.

This is when we shape a piece together, which will become some kind of performance – selecting our favourite areas on the map we have been to, putting them together like a story or a new map that we all read from together. This is when the practitioner has to use their leadership skills and observations for successful music making.

If we have time, we may move on, within a more concise area on the map, understanding how we all work together and moving quicker towards another destination.

Photography by: © Nick Photography

 

 

Survey of Children Experience

 

“Initially the children were quite reserved and did not know what to expect. As soon as Ana and I gave the children space and time to express themselves and room for mistakes, they began to open up. The warm- ups were both fun and perhaps a little daunting for some because at times they were put on the spot. I noticed that all the children loved responding to the sketches of music using their own words and responding to simple questions about how it made them feel. They enjoyed the creative process, the selecting and exploring more than rehearsing and performing. However, once the performed, they were proud of themselves and really enjoyed the experience.”

 

“Important to identify how the role of the composer fits into this work. Once the initial exploring and connection is made I am facilitating pupils’ work as a composer. They know their ideas, imaginative and practical, can be cultivated and rehearsed into what they imagined and hoped ‘good’ music to be. Not Children’s music as the stereo-type often implies.”

 

“Many creative decisions were intuitive and were made by listening to the music and watching the movement together. Ana and I made options for the pupils so that negotiations could be simple and fair and would suit the work we were focusing on at any given time. We negotiated other creative decisions through open questioning, showing pupils there were many ways in which to achieve the same results and we all held a respectful manner in which to go forwards in making decisions. Time was also a deciding factor and numbers of pupils. Practical limitations can be useful if stuck on a decision. There were enough elements to pick and chose and work out what was best in the end. I always find the most challenging of all negotiations is not having enough instruments for each child, and having limited time for the individual – time to sit with them and show them what is possible on an instrument (to show the details) Perhaps one to one time is possible in our next project.)”

 

“I think we did well in differentiating and identifying where the children's strengths were. We selected roles well and tried to give each child the chance to do what they enjoyed, whether that was moving, playing an instrument or conducting.”

 

“By playing through the sketches, and their own choice of repertoire, the SCO musicians were able to show the pupils what their instruments could do and talk about techniques. I felt that each musician was sensitive and open towards pupils' ideas and could identify what the pupils were hoping to achieve. They helped the pupils get through certain challenges through open questioning and suggestions - things that Ana and I would not have seen because our minds were focused on other elements of the piece. They also showed the pupils what was possible, inspired the pupils with their beautiful playing, to want to pick up an instrument and learn it after the project was over.”

 

“The way in which we worked together with the pupils was very collaborative. The pupils' ideas about how to create a picture through music, how to express movement in music, how to produce atmosphere through music and how they lead the direction of the story line within the music and movement pieces were impressive. I felt I needed to give the pupils more space to explore the instruments and time to work out their melodies after the initial improvisation period. Also trying out new skills and learning more about the SCO musicians' instruments was limited. I was pushing the pupils along a little too much towards the end for the final performance. However, we maintained many of the pupils' ideas through the pieces, but perhaps each pupil could have achieved more on their particular instrument. The themes, ideas, concepts and collaboration between the movement and music was pupil centred, however, the sketches and instrument choices were very much chosen by myself. Ana had to guide the pupils on how to interpret the music through movement, but once this was understood, the pupils expressed themselves freely.”

 
 

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